Beesha MA ee 54 kooxaha qowmiyadeed ee Vietnam

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  MA ayaa leh ku dhawaad ​​36,824 degganeyaal ah oo inta badan deggan Gobolka Lam Dong¹. MA ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan Chau Ma, Ma Xop, Ma To, Ma Krung iyo Ma Ngan. The Afka Ma iska leh Isniin-Khmer² group.

   MA ayaa ku nool wanaagsan (tuulada). Xaashi kasta wuxuu ka kooban yahay 5-10 guryo-dul-dheer oo dheer oo jiilba jiilyo badan oo isku dhaqan ah ay leeyihiin. Madaxa a wanaagsan waxaa loo yaqaan quang Bon.

   MA waxay ku beertaa bariis, com, cudbi iyo miraha hoosaadka leh milpas, iyadoo la adeegsanayo qalabyo fudud sida mindiyaha, tuubooyinka faashashka, faasaska iyo ulaha qodo. MA ee Degmada Cat Tien ee Dong Nai River Delta bariiska ku beero meelaha biyaha badan leh. Si ay u diyaariyaan ciidda, waxay u kaxeeyaan digaag si ay u ku tuntaan ka hor inta aysan abuurin beero ku dhex jira beeraha. Waagii hore, MA waxay xoolo siisay xoolo iyadoo lagu sii daayay xayawaannada keynta.

   Haweenka MA waxay aad ugu xeel dheer yihiin dharka dharka dhogorta leh oo wata waxyaabo qurux badan oo qurxin, ubax, shimbiro iyo xayawaanno midabo kala duwan leh. Fasaxidda birta ee dhaqanka ayaa sidoo kale caan ah. MA waxay sifiican u nadiifisaa birta si ay u sameeyaan aaladda beeraha iyo hubka. Gobolka ku dhow dhow Webiga Dong Nai, MA waxay sameysaa doomo-qodbay si ay u safraan, u soo qaadaan alaab ama kalluun wabiga ku jira.

   Dharkooda dhaqameed waa mid fudud. Dumarku waxay xirtaan sambabka oo hoos uga dhacaya jilbaha hoostooda, iyo ragga leh dhexda. Xilliga jiilaalka, waxay ku daboolaan busteyaal. Waxay xareystaan ​​ilkahooda, fidiyaan dhegaha waxayna xirtaan waxyaabo badan oo qurxin ah. Qoyska nin dhalinyaro ah ayaa soo jeediya guur, laakiin arooska ka dib aroosku wuxuu u yimaadaa inuu ku noolaado guriga xaaskiisa. Kaliya markuu u dhiibo hadiyado aroos ku filan qoyska caruusadda, wuxuu xaaskiisa u kaxeyn karaa gurigiisa.

   MA waxay aamminsan tahay jiritaanka hiddo-wadayaasha, ay ka mid yihiin Yang (Abuuraha). Sida kooxaha kale ee qowmiyadeed ee Kooxda luqadeed ee Mon-Khmer, sanadkasta MA waxay abaabushaa xaflad gawrici-dilid maalinta sanadka cusub ee dhaqanka. Munaasabadani waxay socotaa 1-2 bilood.

   MA waxay leedahay hanti dhowr ah oo ay ka mid yihiin sheekooyin hore, khuraafaad, iyo halyeeyo. Qalabka muusikada waxay ka kooban yihiin noocyo ah gongs, crums, tuubooyin tuubooyin leh sanduuq-sounc, geesyo, bamboo xarig leh iyo foornooyin seddex-god leh oo ku dhegan gojrd qallalan.

FADLAN BADAN:
◊  BULSHADA 54 KOOXO QOOMIYO ee Vietnam - Qaybta 1.
◊  Bulshada BA NA oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha BO Y oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha BRAU oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Bulshada BRU-VAN KIEU oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo kala ah Vietnam.
◊  Community CHO RO oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha CO HO oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha CONG ee 54 kooxaha qowmiyadeed ee Vietnam.
◊  Beesha CHUT oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha CHU RU oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo kala ah Vietnam.
◊  Beesha CHAM oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha DAO oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
◊  Beesha GIAY oo ka kooban 54 qowmiyadood oo Vietnam ah.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dan toc Vietnam Nam - Phan 1.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi BO Y trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi CHU RU tres Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Nooca Fiyatnaamiis (vi-VersiGoo) leh Web-Voice (Web-Maqal):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
◊ iwm

BAN TU THU
08 / 2020

FAALADA:
¹ :… Cusbooneysiinaya…

FIIRO GAAR AH:
◊ Xigasho & Sawirro:  Kooxaha Qowmiyadeed ee Fiyatnaam, Daabacayaasha Thong Tan, 2008.
Dhammaan xigashooyinka iyo qoraallada farta lagu qoro waxaa dejiyay Ban Tu Thu - thanhdiavietnamhoc.com