Hordhac - HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Kuxirfadha cilmiga leh, Dhakhtarka cilmiga fiyuusiyada ee taariikhda
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Asso. Prof. Hung Nguyen Manh PhD.
Associate Professor - Dhaqtarka Falsafada Taariikhda Nguyen Manh Hung waa qofka bilowgii gacan ka gaystay aasaasitaanka Nidaamka iskuulada gaarka loo leeyahay Fiyatnaam weligaa 1986 kuliyadda cilmiga ah ee Ho Chi Minh University (taasoo waqtigan xaadirka ah Jaamacadda Cilmiga Bulshada iyo Aadanaha). Tani waa shaqo si cadaalad ah ugu cusbaa xaalada Vietnam waqtigaas. Si kastaba ha noqotee, mahadsanid dabeecaddiisa dabiiciga ah ee fudud, fudud, edeb leh, iyo in si joogto ah u yaqaanno sida loo dhagaysto caqliga, iyada oo sidoo kale la ogaanayo sida loola dhaqmo si xaq ah, wuxuu si guul leh uga soo gudbay dhibaatooyin badan oo hore, iyo sidoo kale Waqtigan xaadirka ah si loo sii wado ka qayb qaadashada qurxoon ee kaliya maaha garoon waxbarasho, laakiin sidoo kale meelaha kale sida taariikhda, suugaanta, luqadaha, waxbarashada, fanka dagaalka, fanka IWM
Kuxigeenka Professor Hung, Nguyen Manh PhD. ayaa inbadan oo kamid ah shaqadiisa cilmi baarista iyo qoraalo lagu daabacay Ho Chi Minh City. Wuxuu si gaar ah u soo bandhigay Ururinta sawirrada qadiimka ah ee Vietnam maalmihii la soo dhaafay, iyo Hanoi iyo Saigon waqtiyadii hore waxaa laga soo uruuriyay uruurinta kaararka boostada ee qadiimiga ah, oo ku taariikhaysan xilligii Faransiisku halkan joogay, kaas oo uu aruurinayay ilaa iyo markuu yaraa ardayga Saigon. Isaguba waa saaxiib iyo wada shaqeyn majaladda Fiyatnaam iyo Taarikhda taas oo uu isagu wehelka u ahaa ee safarro badan oo ka yimid Mekong Delta ilaa Hanoi iyada oo loo marayo doodo badan oo ku saabsan taariikhda, dhaqanka akhristayaasha.
Wuxuu ahaan jiray arday ka qaybgalay Kuliyada Waraaqaha iyo Kulliyadda Sharciga weligaa ilaa 1963 in Saigon. Aabihiis wuxuu naftiisa u huray dagaalka iska caabinta Faransiiska ee saldhigga D, gobolka Tân Uyên, Tân Tĩnh - Đồng Nai markii uu kaliya ahaa 3 sano jir. Waalidkiis waxay ku khasbanaadeen inay ka adkaadaan heshiisyo badan oo kacsanaan iyo hoos u dhac ah labadii dagaal ee socday. Markii Faransiisku xireen aabihiis, dab qabadsiiyeen gurigiisa oo uu damacsanaa inuu xiro xitaa hooyadiis, iyada iyo naftiisa waa inay baxsadaan oo ay yimaadaan Saigon, oo ay kireystaan guri ku yaal Saigon - Gia Định area si ay u degaan Kadib wuxuu kaqeyb galay iskuul ay wax ka dhigteen Walaalaha Masiixiyiinta ka dibna, wax ka bartay Jaamacad. Maaddaama uusan weli haysan hoy go'an, habeenno cayiman, intuu wax ka baranayay Jaamacadda, waa inuu isku qariyo Maktabada Machadka Saadaasha Saigon iyada oo ay ilaalinayaan maktabada lafteeda. Laga soo bilaabo maktabaddan - illaa sanadkii 1961 - wuxuu ka helay Dukumiintiyo qaali ah oo xaq u leh Farsamada Dadka Annamese by Henri Oger.
H. ogeer waxay ka sameysay howlo baaritaan cilmi baaris ah Vietnam Habka Monographical taas oo ka soo horjeedda Qaabka Hawleed ee u xukumaayey gumeystihii Faransiiska. H. ogeer wada shaqeyn la leh Ranjiyeyaasha Vietnamese si loo sawiro 4577 sawirro sharraxa dhowr arrimood oo ka mid ah arrimaha sida nolosha nolosha, nolosha maskaxda, nolosha ruuxiga ah xagga jimicsiga, qaab-dhismeedka, iyo aragtida xagga nolosha, iyo sidoo kale laamaha kala duwan ee farsamada gacanta ee beeraleyda ku nool Mekong Delta sannadihii la soo dhaafay 1908 - 1909 Hanoi (Xogtaan waa tirakoob ay soo ururiyeen Associate Professor Hung, Nguyen Manh PhD.).
H. ogeer ayaa lagu sharraxay Faransiis. Aqoonyahanada Fiyatnaamiiska ee Fiyatnaamiiska waxay adeegsadeen qalin qoris iyagoo qaatay qaabkii Fariimaha tuulada Hồ iyo Sawirro sawir gacmeed Hàng Trống oo lagu sharraxay Shiinaha iyo Nôm (Jilayaasha Demotic-isay) Mid kasta oo istiraatiijiyad ah.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, hawshu waxay ku dhacday burburin, oo ka mid ah tuullooyinka buugaagta maktabadda, muddo ku dhow hal qarni. Kuxigeenka Professor Hung Nguyen Manh, PhD. ayaa ogaadey oo u sheegtey maktabadda. Laga soo bilaabo maktabaddaan aadka u maktabadda Shirkadda filimka Saigon Alpha ayaa laga duubay filimka 'microfilm' si ballaadhan loogu soo bandhigo akhristayaasha gudaha iyo dibedda, halka nuqul ka mid ah la siiyay ardayga Nguyen Manh Hung hadiyad ahaan iyo dukumenti iskiis ah. Gudaha April 1984, wuxuu si rasmi ah ugu diiwaangeliyay maadada daraasad cilmiyeed oo hoos timaada hagida Qeybta Phylosophy University ee Ho Chi Minh City. Caawimaadda Ururka Suugaanta Folk iyo Ururka Farshaxanka Fiyatnaamiiska, wuxuu ku soo bandhigay Set Document-ka Seminar la soo agaasimay 13-kii Luulyo, 1985kii Hanoi si loo ogaado adduunka in weli ay ku jiraan Vietnam laba nuqul, oo lagu keydiyey laba maktabadood oo waaween, midna ku yaal Maktabadda Saqon ee Archeological taas oo waqtigan xaadirka ah Maktabadda Magaalada Ho Chi Minh, iyo mid kale oo jooga Maktabadda Qaranka ee Hanoi. Qaybtan kor ku xusan ee labajibbaaranaha weligeed laguma arag gudaha Paris. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sidoo kale waxaa jira a Aqoonyahan Japan kaasoo sidoo kale keyd ahaan u haya isla dokumentigan, iyo intuu wax ka baranayay Japan, Associate Professor Hung, Nguyen Manh PhD. xiriir la sameysay Professor-ka Jabbaan. Laga soo bilaabo wakhtigaas, wuxuu u oggolaaday Waaxda Taariikhda ee Jaamacadda Hanoi (taasoo waqtigan xaadirka ah Jaamacadda Cilmiga Bulshada iyo Aadanaha) inuu sii joogo Waaxda si uu usii wato waxbarashadiisa, kor ugu qaado aqoontiisa, iyo inuu buuxiyo qaabab badan oo caawiya una ogolaanaya inuu yeesho karti iyo mansab ku filan oo uu kusii wadi karo difaaca qoraalkiisa. Waqtigaas waxay ahayd Shahaadada loogu talagalay shahaadada Master's Degree ee Taariikhda. Goor dambe, wuxuu sii waday inuu soo bandhigo dukumiintigaan meela kala duwan ah. Gudaha Hanoi, ayuu ku soo bandhigay Shiine - Machadka Nôm, ka Machadka Luuqadaha, iyo at the Waaxda Fiyatnaamiiska ee Jaamacadda Hanoi. Magaalada Ho Chi Minh City, ayuu ku soo bandhigay Ho Chi Minh Gudiga Sayniska Bulshada, ka Ururka Aqoonyahanada Patriotic, Ururka Daawada, ka Aqalka Dhaqanka Haweenka Koonfurta, ka Joogtada ah ee Xarunta Machadka Dhaqanka, ka Shirka afafka afafka Orienta ah ee hantiwadaagga, oo abaabulay Nofeembar 22, 1986 ee Ho Chi Minh City, the Maktabadda cilmiga guud ee Ho Chi Minh City, ka Studio Filimka Buugaagta ee Wasaaradda Waxbarashada, Iyo Guddiga Sayniska ee waaxda cilmu-nafsiga ee Jaamacadda Ho Chi Minh City.
Gaar ahaan, Kuxigeenka Professor Hung Nguyen Manh PhD. ayaa si rasmi ah u soo bandhigtay gundhigga dukumintiga ee Jaamacadda California, Fullerton iyada oo laga jawaabayo casuumaddeeda gudaha 2004, Iyo in Paris in 2006, iyo sidoo kale Jabaan, Kuuriya, Thailand, iwm. Si loo soo bandhigo oo loo soo bandhigo isku-duwaha guud ee shaqada aan kor ku soo sheegnay H. Cagaar, hooyadiis waxay ahayd inay iska iibiso hantideeda si ay u aruuriso dahabi dahab ah si uu ugu tago Hanoi si uu ugu sii wado warbixintiisa. Intaa ka dib, shaqadiisa waxaa daabacay the Golaha Daabacaadda dhalinyarada Juun 3, 1988 Cinwaanka "Xirmooyinka Vietnamese bilowga qarnigii 20aad”. Waqtigaas, buuggaas waxaa lagu qiimeeyay inuu yahay mid qurux badan, oo ay ku jiraan waxyaabo dhaqameed oo aad uga qiimo badan kuwa buugaagta la turjumay oo aad u socday xilligan. Goor dambe, waxaan ogaanay inay jireen laba Professor Faransiis ah, oo ka tirsan Iskuulka Faransiiska ee Extreme-Orient ee Hanoi, oo la soo xiriiray oo kala hadlay shaqadaas, iyagoo u ballanqaaday inay u keenayaan Faransiiska si ay u soo bandhigaan. Laakiin, intaas ka dib, Macallimiintan Faransiiska ah ee kor lagu soo sheegay waxay ka heleen kaalmo dhaqaale 2 ummadood inay ku sii wadaan shaqooyinkooda cilmi baarista, iyo inay si ballaadhan u daabacaan shaqadooda, iyagoo isu baraya inay yihiin shakhsiyaadkii markii hore ogaaday shaqadaas. Si kastaba ha noqotee, Professor Phan Huy Lê, Gudoomiyaha Ururka Taariikhda Fiyatnaamiis ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in shaqadaas ay ogaadeen kuxigeenka Professor Hung Nguyen Manh PhD. kaasoo ahaa shaqsigii saxda ahaa ee marki ugu horaysay soo helay kuna guulaystay si rasmi ahna u difaacay aragtidiisa Hanoi. Baarayaasha ka dib isaga ayaa sii waday inay daabacaan shaqadaas iyagoo adeegsanaya agabyo maaliyadeed oo wadamo badan.
Jaantus: Fullerton University USA - Associate Professor Hung, Nguyen Manh, PhD.
Qoraalku wuxuu lahaan jiray deebaaji sharciyeed waxaana loo hayaa kayd ahaan Maktabadda Qaranka ee Hanoi. Mustaqbalka dhow, qoraaga shaqadan wuxuu dib u daabacayaa isagoo ah shaqo laba luqo ku hadla munaasabadda Maalinta Sannadka Cusub ee Dayaxa ee sanadkaan.
Hung, Nguyen Manh
Kuxigeenka Professor, Dhakhtarka cilmiga farsamada ee taariikhda
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