ARRIMAHA GUUD EE VIETNAMESE GUUD EE ARS - Qaybta 1
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HUNG NGUYEN MANH
1. HORDHAC
1.1. Taariikhda ayaa reebtay xusuus waxaana ku keydinay maskaxdeena halkii aan ka duubi lahayn agab sida buugaagta. Maskaxda aadamuhu aad bay u mashquulsan tahay oo xusuustu si fudud ayey u libdhi kartaa. Taariikhdu waa tagtay wixii tagayna waa sahal in la dhinto ama la libdho. Si loo soo celiyo wixii la soo dhaafay, taariikhyahannada, dhaqanyahannada, qadiimiga, iyo khubaro ku takhasustay suugaanta dadku waxay ku tiirsanaayeen oo keliya goobaha qadiimiga ah, qabuuraha, iyo jaranjarooyinka dhagaxa ah. Waa daliillo aan weli tirtirin boodhka waqtiga.
Khubarada ku takhasustay fanka dagaalka ma aysan laheyn caado ay ku qoraan dhagxaanta dhagxaanta, qoryaha, bambooyin, ama warqad sida khubarada suugaanta ay sameeyeen. Khubarada ku takhasustay fanka dagaalku waxay caado u lahaayeen inay hadlaan ama adeegsadaan heesaha si ay macluumaadka ugu gudbiyaan, iyagoo adeegsanaya tilmaam iyo dhaqdhaqaaqyo ay ku muujinayaan fikradahooda. Ereyadan lagu hadlay, heesaha, dhaqdhaqaaqyada, dhaq-dhaqaaqyada, dabeecadaha, are, waxay la mid yihiin neecaw, horay ugu sii qulqulaysa waayihi hore.
1.2 Markii ay dib u soo celinayeen daraasadda taariikhda fanka dagaalka, taariikhyahanadu way aamusnaayeen sababta oo ah ma aysan soo uruurin karin ilaha kor ku xusan oo aasaas u ah cilmi baarista iyo aragtida. Sawirada, dhaqdhaqaaqa, iyo gabayada taariikhdii dhexe lama duubi karo sida waqtigan saynisku casriga yahay. Codadka iyo sawirraduhu waa caddayn lama huraan u ah soo celinta daraasadda taariikhda fanka dagaalka. Nasiib wanaagse, 1908-1909, waxaa jiray a - Henri Oger, hormuud ka ahayd barashada cilmiga farsamada, kana qalin jabisay jaamacada Sorbonne, Paris. Isagoo tixraaca ka helay Albert Sarraut, wuxuu aaday Hanoi si uu u dhaqan geliyo cilmi baaris ku saabsan “Kỹ thuật của người An Nam"(Farsamooyinka dadka reer Nam Nam), adoo adeegsanaya qaabab cilmi baaris gaar ah oo khaas ah. Tan iyo markaas, wuxuu daadiyey nolosha badan ee bulshada ee Vietnam, nolosha caadiga ah, nolosha jireed, nolosha maskaxda, nolosha ruuxiga ah,…, si loo abuuro ururinta 4,577 sawir leh Han Nom (Jilayaasha Shiinaha iyo jilayaasha Vietnamese ee caadiga ah) iyo faahfaahinta Faransiiska.
Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah sawirro badan oo farshaxanka dagaalka ah oo aan u isticmaali karno sidii agab dib loogu soo celin karo barashada farshaxanka dagaalka1 (Jaantuska 1).
Maalmahan, maxaan samayn karnaa si aan uga helno meel fanka hal abuurka bulshada casriga ah ?!
2. Helitaanka Meel loogu talagalay ARSta Qeybta
2.1. Maaha wax lagu qanci karo oo ku filan in la isku daro daraasadda farshaxanka dagaalka iyo cilmiga bulshada iyo bini-aadamnimada iyada oo ah laan suugaaneed oo ku dhow. Sidaa darteed, manhaj loogu talagalay ardayda bachelor-ka ku takhasustay fanka dagaalku uma qalmo tixgelinta waxbarashada sare.
2.2. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aan ku darsano barashada farshaxanka halbawlaha oo ay weheliso jimicsi jir ahaaneed iyo aqoonsashada isboortiga, markaa hoos u dhigno doorkeeda. Si kastaba ha noqotee, meeshan, barashada farshaxanka dagaalku waxay leedahay meel lagu badbaado waqtigan xaadirka ah. Farshaxanka gacantu ma aha uun iska soo horjeedka, tartan, ku dirqida garaacyada, garoomada, xarunta isboortiga, ama xeebta (sida feerka, kubbadda cagta, laliska xeebta,…). Sidoo kale, fanka legdinta maahan jimicsi jireed sida orodka, dabaasha, ciyaaraha fudud,… In kastoo maanta, qabanqaabiyeyaasha olombikada ay farshaxanka gaashaanka u galiyeen liiska tartanka (Pencak Silat, Vovinam, Judo, Taekwondo, farshaxanka dhaqanka,…).
2.3. Daraasada fanka dagaalka ma loo tixgelin karaa inay ku jirto warshadaha madadaalada mise maya? Ciyaar-wadeyaasha ayaa u dhaqmi kara sidii halyeyn, mindi ama faneed masraxa masraxa, ayaga oo jilaya tiyaatarada qadiimiga ah si ay u noqdaan khabiiro faneed. Farshaxanka miyaa in loola dhaqmaa sidan oo kale?
2.4. Ma habboon tahay in barashada fanka dagaalka loo daaweeyo sidii daraasad militari? Sida iska cad, waxay leedahay kooxo, ururo, hogaamiyeyaal, iyo gaar ahaan buugaagta milatariga ee Ton Vo Tu (Shiinaha) iyo Tran Hung Dao (Vietnam).
2.5. Haddii kale, markaa barashada fanka dagaalka waa in loo arkaa daraasad hubka!2 (Jaantuska 2)
2.6. Barashada fanka dagaalka3 (Jaantuska 3.4) waxaa loo qaddariyo inuu yahay laan cilmiga siyaasada ah sababta oo ah sayniska siyaasadeed si cad uma baahna khiyaanooyin iyo aragtiyo laakiin farshaxanka dagaal si uu ula wareego awoodda. Xilligii Gu'ga iyo Dayrta ee Shiinaha, Boqortooyada Roomaanka, muddadii Ciidanka Guud (Japan), Xilliga Edo, Vietnamminh ee Vietnam (adoo adeegsanaya bambooyo fiiqan), fanka dagaalka ayaa soo dhexgalay ururka, bulshooyinka sirta ah, from, laga soo bilaabo xilligii dhexe ilaa da'da casriga ah.
… Sii wad Qaybta 2…
FADLAN BADAN:
◊ ARRIMAHA GUUD EE VIETNAMESE GUUD EE ARS - Qaybta 2
BAN TU THU
11 / 2019